In The Mood

  • Alton Glenn Miller (March 1, 1904–presumably December 15, 1944), was an American jazz musician and band leader in the swing era. He was one of the best-selling recording artists from 1939 to 1942, leading one of the best known "Big Bands". Miller's signature recordings include, "In the Mood", "Tuxedo Junction", "Chattanooga Choo Choo", "Moonlight Serenade", "Little Brown Jug", and "Pennsylvania 6-5000".  While traveling to entertain U.S. troops in France during World War II, Miller's plane disappeared in bad weather. His body was never found.

  • This is one of the most recognizable and popular Big Band songs. When Billboard published its very first sales chart in July 1940, Miller was the top band leader in the world and had 3 of the top 10 places.

  • This was a US #1 song for 13 weeks and was Glenn Miller's biggest ever hit.

  • Miller wrote this based on a song he wrote 9 years earlier called "Tar Paper Stomp."

  • Beatles producer George Martin had the orchestra play a little bit of this song at the end of "All You Need Is Love."

Harlem Nocturne

  • Earle Harry Hagen (July 9, 1919 — May 26, 2008) was an American composer who created music for movies and television. He is remembered for co-writing and whistling "The Fishin' Hole", the melody of the main theme to The Andy Griffith Show, the instrumental classic "Harlem Nocturne" used as the theme to television's Mickey Spillane's Mike Hammer, Dick Van Dyke, Gomer Pyle, Eight is Enough, The Mod Squad, and I Spy.

  • Hagen wrote "Harlem Nocturne" for a radio series as a conscious imitation of the Duke Ellington sound. Randy Brooks, a white big band leader, picked it up as his theme song in 1941. About ten years later, saxophonist Herbie Fields, released it as a single, soon after, virtually every sax player in the R & B business had his own version of it out.

  • In 1959, a New Jersey band, the Viscounts, had a minor hit with it, introducing an eerie guitar effect that's been retained in most of the subsequent covers.
     

Sing Sing Sing

  • "Sing, Sing, Sing (With a Swing)" is a 1936 song, written by Louis Prima, that has become one of the definitive songs of the big band and swing era. Although written by Prima, it is often most associated with Benny Goodman. The song has since been covered by numerous artists. It was used in the Broadway Musical Swing!

  • Unlike most big band arrangements of that era, which were limited in length to about 3 minutes so that they could be recorded on one side of a standard 10-inch 78-rpm record, the Goodman band's version of "Sing, Sing, Sing" was an extended work. The 1937 recording lasted 8 min 43 seconds, and took up both sides of a 12-inch 78.

  • Gene Krupa did the original recorded drum solo that has become one of the most recognizable drum solos in jazz history.

  • In the decades since, "Sing, Sing, Sing" has gone on to be one of the most visible symbols of the swing era. Easily accessible to rock audiences due to its big beat and showy drum breaks structure, it is heard everywhere from television commercials to high school marching bands.

  • The music is found in over 18 movie productions from 1936 - 2008


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